The Power of Injectable Treatments for Facial Rejuvenation
Many patients are curious of the benefit and value of injectables such as Botox, Juvederm, Radiesse and Sculptra. In many instances these work very well and will buy some time for those wishing to postpone a surgical treatment. Patients are encouraged to meet with a Board Certified Plastic Surgeon to decide which treatment is best for them.
Presently, Botox is the most popular and widely used injectable. It does a wonderful job relaxing wrinkles on the forehead and crows feet while enhancing the appearance of the brows. Injections are relatively pain free and can be administered anytime even during a lunch hour. Currently, Botox is FDA approved for the forehead and glabella, this area is right between the brows. This being said I rarely use it for the lips to help enhance the use of a filler in the region. When injecting Botox into this area you must be careful not to use too much since it will affect smiling, talking and eating. In addition, Botox does work well in the lower lip commissure retractors to help correct a downturn smile. It also will help with a gummy smile. Occassionaly, I will inject Botox for the treatment of masseter hypertrophy. This helps patients who brux or grind their teeth. Botox has a variety of excellent uses for maintaining a youth appearance and lasts approximately three to four months per treatment.
Fillers are commonly used to fill in wrinkles and lines of the face due to the early effects of aging. The most common facial fillers I use are the hyaluronic acids such as Restylane or Juvederm. These are commonly used in the lips, nasolabial folds (the area between the nose and mouth) and inferior oral commissure region. Recently, I have started using hyaluronic acid fillers under the eyes to fill defects in the lower lid. Caution must be used in this area as it is unforgiving due to the thin skin of the lower eyelid. In addition, other facial fillers including Radiesse work well in the nasolabial folds and nasal region. I have also found Radiesse useful as a filler in the cheeks of patients desiring a mild cheek augmentation. Choosing the right filler is a personal decision that should be made with the assistance of a board certified Plastic Surgeon. Patients can expect results to last about one year.
Sculptra also is another injectable for improving facial atrophy or loss of fullness. Results are gradually requiring several treatments until optimal results are reached. A plus for Sculptra is that is lasts for about two years and consists of poly-L-lactic acid which is a substance that helps replace lost facial collagen. This being said, it is not recommended for the lips or eyelids. Sculptra can be used as a standalone procedure or in conjunction with a surgical face lift procedure. It is important for patients to appreciate the gradual results and to be committed to receiving several treatments in order to appreciate the full benefits of Sculptra.
Fat transfer to the face is another injectable choice for those with signs of aging to restore volume and soften rhytids (wrinkles). This does require more than local anesthesia but usually can be done with IV sedation. Patients can expect some swelling and bruising with a fat transfer procedure. Some of the fat will not last, particularly in the peri-oral region; but in this area all fillers tend to re-absorb sooner.
In conclusion, injectables are a great choice for many patients desiring to maintain a more youthful appearance. There are many choices and products to help you achieve your goals. Also, I am sure that newer and more natural synthetic fillers will be available in the future. But I tell patients not to choose a “permanent” filler since the surrounding tissues will not stay permanently the same.